Kanheri Caves Mumbai has a long and illustrious history associated with their name, which is very popular among Buddhists. These caves have a huge role in the spread of Buddhism in the region. The word Kanheri has been originally derived from the Sanskrit word "Krishnagiri" which simply means black mountain. The Credit of this name goes to sites black basaltic stone, which provides this attraction a unique look that is quite prominent against its surroundings. The amazing feature of this cave is that it is formed from a single rock bed.

Between the 9th and the 1st centuries BC, these caves were an important Buddhist learning center and a pilgrimage site for the Buddhist monks. The huge congregation halls with the large stupas show how important were these caves as a Buddhist shrine and the focal point of Buddhist settlement during the 3rd century. Kanheri Caves became one of its kind institutions for Buddhist congregational worship, study, and meditation. 

These caves were carved out of basalt rock formations. Kanheri Caves showcases amazing ancient Indian religious architecture, which is quite similar to other cave structures of India like Elephanta, Ajanta, Ellora, and the others. During the Hinayana period, the construction of these caves begin and their influence on the architecture can be seen.

The caves which were constructed later have a fusion of Mahayana period architecture and iconic Buddhist religious architecture. Most of the beautiful sculptures of this region were built during the Mahayana rule. Water cisterns can be found in almost all the caves, which leads to everlasting water supply even during the peak summer. Some of the inscriptions available here, mention the construction of a dam.

• Trekking around the caves is something that almost all visitors love.
• Numerous small and large waterfalls are located near the caves, which attracts visitors.
• Cave 1 is a vihara (monastery) which is very beautiful and not to be missed.
• Cave 32 is generally famous for its courtyard, hall, and octagonal pillars.
• Do not miss out on the paintings of the Kanheri Caves.
   

• Do not forget to carry a water bottle, sunglasses, and sunscreen when you visit Kanheri Caves Mumbai. 
• Always be careful while trekking through the hills.
• Keeping the sanctity of the palace in mind, maintain the decorum and cleanliness in the premises.
• Wear comfortable footwear so that you can easily trek and walk through the caves.

The best time to visit the Kanheri Caves Mumbai would be during the winter season. In the summer season, it is very hard to trek through the hills in the scorching heat. Whereas in winters, you can fully enjoy your visit.

• Mahakali Caves
• Sanjay Gandhi National Park
• Mama Bhanja Dargah
• Fragrance garden

• There are more than 109 caves located at Kanheri Caves Mumbai.
•  A small plinth made entirely with stone can be found in almost all of the caves.
• Some of these caves have large congregation halls, which are supported by mammoth pillars.